Why do the gifts of God confer more pleasure when they exist in ourselves than when they are conferred upon our neighbor, if we are not attached to self? If we prefer to see them in our possession rather than in that of those about us, we shall certainly be afflicted when we see them more perfect in them than they are in ourselves; and this constitutes envy. What is our duty then? We must rejoice that the will of God is done in us, and that it reigns there not for our happiness and perfection, but for his own good pleasure and glory.
Now, take notice of two matters. The first is, that this distinction is not an empty subtlety; for God, in his desire to desolate the soul for its own perfection, causes it really to pass through these trials of self, and never lets it alone until He has deprived its love of selfish reflection and support. There is nothing so jealous, so exacting, and so searching as this principle of pure love; it cannot abide a thousand things that were imperceptible in our previous state; and what pious persons would call an unprofitable nicety, seems an essential point to the soul that is desirous of destroying self. As with gold in the furnace, the fire consumes all that is not gold, so it seems necessary that the heart should be melted with fervent heat, that the love of God may be rendered pure.
The second remark is, that God does not pursue every soul in this way in the present life. There is an infinite number of truly pious persons whom He leaves in some degree under the dominion of self-love; these remains of self help to support them in the practice of virtue, and serve to purify them to a certain point.
Scarce anything would be more injudicious or more
dangerous than to deprive them of the contemplation of the grace of God in them
as tending to their own personal perfection. The first class exercise
disinterested gratitude; they are thankful to God for whatever He does in them,
solely because He does it for his own glory; the second are also grateful, but
partly because their own perfection is secured at the same time. If the former
should endeavor to deprive the latter of this mixed motive and this interior
comfort in self, in reference to grace, they would cause them as much injury as
they would an infant by weaning it before it was able to eat; to take away the
breast, would be to destroy it. We must never seek to deprive a soul of the food
which still contains nutriment for it, and which God suffers to remain as a stay
to its weakness. To forestall grace is to destroy it. Neither must the latter
condemn the former because they do not see them as much concerned as themselves
about their own perfection in the grace ministered unto them. God works in every
one as he pleases; the wind bloweth where it listeth, (
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